21.4.3 Contact properties for ABAQUS/Explicit contact pairs

Products: ABAQUS/Explicit  ABAQUS/CAE  

References

Overview

Contact properties:

  • define the mechanical and thermal surface interaction models that govern the behavior of surfaces when they are in contact; and

  • are assigned to individual contact pairs.

Assigning a contact property definition to a contact pair

If nondefault contact properties are desired, you can refer to a contact property definition that governs the interaction of the two surfaces.

Multiple contact pairs can refer to the same contact property definition.

Input File Usage:           Use both of the following options:
 
*CONTACT PAIR, INTERACTION=interaction_property_name
surface_1, surface_2
*SURFACE INTERACTION, NAME=interaction_property_name

ABAQUS/CAE Usage: 

Interaction module:

Create Interaction Property: Name: interaction_property_name, Contact

Interaction editor: Contact interaction property: interaction_property_name


Example

Figure 21.4.3–1 shows the mesh used in this example. For purposes of this example, a balanced master-slave contact pair is used. The property definition for the contact pair (GRATING) uses a friction model where =0.4.

Figure 21.4.3–1 Surface interaction with friction.

*HEADING*SURFACE, NAME=ASURF
ESETA,
*SURFACE, NAME=BSURF
ESETB,
…
*STEP
Step1
*DYNAMIC, EXPLICIT*CONTACT PAIR, INTERACTION=GRATING
ASURF, BSURF
*SURFACE INTERACTION, NAME=GRATING
*FRICTION
0.4

Changing contact properties

Contact property models are defined as model or history data for a contact pair analysis. You can modify the contact properties from step to step; however, the old contact pair should be deleted and redefined using the new interaction.

Example

For example, the following input could be used to change the friction coefficient used for contact between ASURF and BSURF in the second step of the analysis started in the previous example:

*STEP
Step2
*DYNAMIC, EXPLICIT*CONTACT PAIR, INTERACTION=GRATING,OP=DELETE
ASURF, BSURF
*SURFACE INTERACTION, NAME=GRATING_NEW
*FRICTION
0.5
*CONTACT PAIR, INTERACTION=GRATING_NEW
ASURF, BSURF