File:Snow-cholera-map-1.jpg
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DescriptionSnow-cholera-map-1.jpg |
Original map made by John Snow in 1854. Cholera cases are highlighted in black, showing the clusters of cholera cases (indicated by stacked rectangles) in the London epidemic of 1854. The map was created in order to better understand the pattern of cholera spread in the 1854 Broad Street cholera outbreak, which Snow would use as an example of how cholera spread via the fecal-oral route through water systems as opposed to the miasma theory of disease spread. The contaminated pump is located at the intersection of Broad Street and Cambridge Street (now Lexington Street), running into Little Windmill Street. The map marks an important part of the development of epidemiology as a field, and of disease mapping as a whole. |
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Source |
Map of the book "On the Mode of Communication of Cholera" by John Snow, originally published in 1854 by C.F. Cheffins, Lith, Southhampton Buildings, London, England. The uploaded images is a digitally enhanced version found on the UCLA Department of Epidemiology website. |
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Creator |
creator QS:P170,Q356407 |
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Georeferencing | View the georeferenced map in the Wikimaps Warper | |||||||||||||||||
Other versions | File:Snow-cholera-map.jpg |
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Licensing
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details. |
Original upload log
(All user names refer to en.wikipedia)
- 2006-12-30 23:15 Rewardiv 3045×2840×8 (1183741 bytes) Original map made by John Snow in 1854, copied from http://matrix.msu.edu/~johnsnow/images/online_companion/chapter_images/fig12-5.jpg Author died in 1858, material is public domain.
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
1854
image/jpeg
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 21:19, 16 November 2020 | 20,124 × 18,877 (18.38 MB) | Artoria2e5 | Reverted to version as of 14:12, 6 May 2020 (UTC) |
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Metadata
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Orientation | Normal |
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Horizontal resolution | 1,200 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 1,200 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop 21.1 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 16:09, 6 May 2020 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Unique ID of original document | adobe:docid:photoshop:b6563a64-165d-11d9-839b-c7f1091959d2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 09:02, 4 October 2004 |
Date metadata was last modified | 18:09, 6 May 2020 |
Copyright status | Copyright status not set |