Difference between revisions of "Habanero"
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+ | For Rice's official documentation on Habanero, refer to [http://pasiphae.cs.rice.edu/ this link.] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~cosgroved/courses/cse231/f17/apidocs/edu/wustl/cse231s/rice/habanero/Habanero.html CSE 231s thin wrapper of Habanero]. | ||
+ | |||
==Async, Finish== | ==Async, Finish== | ||
Async and finish make up the fundamental building blocks of task-level parallelism in Habanero. | Async and finish make up the fundamental building blocks of task-level parallelism in Habanero. | ||
− | [ | + | These concepts are first covered in [https://edge.edx.org/courses/RiceX/COMP322/1T2014R/courseware/a900dd0655384de3b5ef01e508ea09d7/be41f5f2b11a4445aa4be174e94f1717/1 RiceX Topic 1.1]. |
− | [http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~cosgroved/courses/cse231/ | + | [http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~cosgroved/courses/cse231/f17/apidocs/edu/wustl/cse231s/rice/habanero/Habanero.html#async-edu.rice.hj.api.HjSuspendable- async(body)] creates a new child task that can run before, after, or in parallel with all remaining statements of the parent task. |
− | + | [http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~cosgroved/courses/cse231/f17/apidocs/edu/wustl/cse231s/rice/habanero/Habanero.html#finish-edu.rice.hj.api.HjSuspendable- finish(body)] executes body and waits for all child tasks to complete. | |
==Future== | ==Future== | ||
− | A future is a | + | A future is a task that returns a value. |
− | [ | + | Futures are covered in [https://edge.edx.org/courses/RiceX/COMP322/1T2014R/courseware/a900dd0655384de3b5ef01e508ea09d7/9eacfea8754549a4bc42918149130a74/1 RiceX Topic 2.1]. |
− | + | [http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~cosgroved/courses/cse231/f17/apidocs/edu/wustl/cse231s/rice/habanero/Habanero.html#future-edu.rice.hj.api.HjSuspendingCallable- future(body)] returns an instance of [http://www.cs.rice.edu/~vs3/hjlib/doc/edu/rice/hj/api/HjFuture.html HjFuture]. Invoking the [http://www.cs.rice.edu/~vs3/hjlib/doc/edu/rice/hj/api/HjFuture.html#get-- get()] method on that instance waits for the task to complete. | |
==FinishAccumulator== | ==FinishAccumulator== | ||
Finish Accumulators provide a convenient way to keep track of a count (for example: the number of solutions in the n-queens problem) or perform a reduction as in the [[MapReduce_Assignment]]. | Finish Accumulators provide a convenient way to keep track of a count (for example: the number of solutions in the n-queens problem) or perform a reduction as in the [[MapReduce_Assignment]]. | ||
− | [ | + | FinishAccumulators are covered in [https://edge.edx.org/courses/RiceX/COMP322/1T2014R/courseware/a900dd0655384de3b5ef01e508ea09d7/9eacfea8754549a4bc42918149130a74/7 RiceX Topic 2.3]. |
+ | |||
+ | ===FinishAccumulator Creation=== | ||
+ | There are several ways to create the different forms of accumulators, but the two that come up in CSE231s are: | ||
− | + | [http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~cosgroved/courses/cse231/s17/javadocs/edu/wustl/cse231s/rice/classic/HabaneroClassic.html#newIntegerFinishAccumulator-edu.wustl.cse231s.rice.classic.contrib.api.NumberReductionOperator- newIntegerFinishAccumulator]( [http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~cosgroved/courses/cse231/s17/javadocs/edu/wustl/cse231s/rice/classic/contrib/api/NumberReductionOperator.html#SUM NumberReductionOperator.SUM] ) | |
+ | |||
+ | and | ||
+ | |||
+ | [http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~cosgroved/courses/cse231/s17/javadocs/edu/wustl/cse231s/rice/classic/HabaneroClassic.html#newReducerFinishAccumulator-edu.wustl.cse231s.rice.classic.contrib.api.Reducer- newReducerFinishAccumulator]([http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~cosgroved/courses/cse231/s17/javadocs/edu/wustl/cse231s/rice/classic/contrib/api/Reducer.html Reducer<T>] reducer) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===FinishAccumulator Registration=== | ||
+ | [http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~cosgroved/courses/cse231/s17/javadocs/edu/wustl/cse231s/rice/classic/HabaneroClassic.html#finish-edu.wustl.cse231s.rice.classic.options.RegisterAccumulatorsOption-edu.rice.hj.api.HjSuspendable- finish]([http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~cosgroved/courses/cse231/s17/javadocs/edu/wustl/cse231s/rice/classic/HabaneroClassic.html#register-edu.wustl.cse231s.rice.classic.contrib.api.FinishAccumulator-edu.wustl.cse231s.rice.classic.contrib.api.FinishAccumulator...- register(accumulators)], body) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Loops== | ||
+ | |||
+ | WARNING: CSE 231s is all exclusive max, all the time. forall, forasync, and forseq are all exclusive max. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===forasync=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <nowiki>forasync(0, size, (i)->{ | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | } );</nowiki> | ||
+ | |||
+ | can be thought of as: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <nowiki>for( int _i=0; _i<size; _i++ ) { | ||
+ | final int i = _i; | ||
+ | async( ()->{ | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | }); | ||
+ | }</nowiki> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===forall=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <nowiki>forall(0, size, (i)->{ | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | } );</nowiki> | ||
+ | |||
+ | is just forasync wrapped in a finish: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <nowiki>finish(()-> { | ||
+ | forasync(0, size, (i)->{ | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | } ); | ||
+ | });</nowiki> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===forseq=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <nowiki>forseq(0, size, (i)->{ | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | } );</nowiki> | ||
+ | |||
+ | is equivalent to a standard for loop: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <nowiki>for( int i=0; i<size; i++ ) { | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | }</nowiki> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===chunked=== | ||
+ | the chunked() option to the forasync, forall, forasync2d, and forall2d splits up the work in a way that the runtime system sees fit. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===grouped=== | ||
+ | more precise control over how the work is split up via support for grouping. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <nowiki>int numTasks = numThreads(); | ||
+ | HjRegion1D iterSpace = newRectangularRegion1D(0, size); | ||
+ | forall(0, numTasks, (groupId)-> { | ||
+ | HjRegion1D group = myGroup(groupId, iterSpace, numTasks); | ||
+ | forseq(group, (i) -> { | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | }); | ||
+ | } ); | ||
+ | </nowiki> |
Latest revision as of 05:26, 30 September 2017
For Rice's official documentation on Habanero, refer to this link.
CSE 231s thin wrapper of Habanero.
Contents
Async, Finish
Async and finish make up the fundamental building blocks of task-level parallelism in Habanero.
These concepts are first covered in RiceX Topic 1.1.
async(body) creates a new child task that can run before, after, or in parallel with all remaining statements of the parent task.
finish(body) executes body and waits for all child tasks to complete.
Future
A future is a task that returns a value.
Futures are covered in RiceX Topic 2.1.
future(body) returns an instance of HjFuture. Invoking the get() method on that instance waits for the task to complete.
FinishAccumulator
Finish Accumulators provide a convenient way to keep track of a count (for example: the number of solutions in the n-queens problem) or perform a reduction as in the MapReduce_Assignment.
FinishAccumulators are covered in RiceX Topic 2.3.
FinishAccumulator Creation
There are several ways to create the different forms of accumulators, but the two that come up in CSE231s are:
newIntegerFinishAccumulator( NumberReductionOperator.SUM )
and
newReducerFinishAccumulator(Reducer<T> reducer)
FinishAccumulator Registration
finish(register(accumulators), body)
Loops
WARNING: CSE 231s is all exclusive max, all the time. forall, forasync, and forseq are all exclusive max.
forasync
forasync(0, size, (i)->{ ... } );
can be thought of as:
for( int _i=0; _i<size; _i++ ) { final int i = _i; async( ()->{ ... }); }
forall
forall(0, size, (i)->{ ... } );
is just forasync wrapped in a finish:
finish(()-> { forasync(0, size, (i)->{ ... } ); });
forseq
forseq(0, size, (i)->{ ... } );
is equivalent to a standard for loop:
for( int i=0; i<size; i++ ) { ... }
chunked
the chunked() option to the forasync, forall, forasync2d, and forall2d splits up the work in a way that the runtime system sees fit.
grouped
more precise control over how the work is split up via support for grouping.
int numTasks = numThreads(); HjRegion1D iterSpace = newRectangularRegion1D(0, size); forall(0, numTasks, (groupId)-> { HjRegion1D group = myGroup(groupId, iterSpace, numTasks); forseq(group, (i) -> { ... }); } );