ABAQUS Verification Manual  


3.12.9 Transferring results with plasticity

Products: ABAQUS/Standard  ABAQUS/Explicit  

Elements tested

B21    B22    B31    B32    C3D4    C3D6    C3D8R    CAX3    CAX4R   

CPE3    CPE4R    CPS3    CPS4R    M3D3    M3D4R    SAX1    S3R    S4R    T2D2    T3D2   

C3D10M    CAX6M    CPE6M    CPS6M   

Problem description

The verification tests in this section consist of one-element models that are subjected to monotonically increasing tensile loads in a sequential import analysis. The sequence of tests involves transferring results from ABAQUS/Explicit to ABAQUS/Standard and then back to ABAQUS/Explicit. An elastic-plastic material with Mises yield criterion is used in the analyses. Two sets of problems are tested: one with isotropic hardening and the other with combined isotropic/kinematic hardening.

The following material properties are used (the units are not important):

Elasticity

Young's modulus, =200.0 × 103

Poisson's ratio, =0.3

Plasticity for isotropic hardening case

Yield stressPlastic strain
200.0.0000
220.0.001
220.0.003

Plasticity for combined isotropic/kinematic hardening case

Initial yield stress: =200.0

Isotropic hardening parameter, =2000.

Isotropic hardening parameter, =0.25

Kinematic hardening parameter, =2.222 × 104

Kinematic hardening parameter, =34.65

A verification test is also conducted for adiabatic Mises plasticity with isotropic hardening. C3D8R elements are used in the analysis. The following material properties are used (the units are not important):

Elasticity

Young's modulus, =30.0 × 106

Poisson's ratio, =0.3

Plasticity (isotropic hardening)

Yield stressPlastic strainTemperature
30.0E30.0000.0
50.0E30.2000.0
50.0E32.0000.0
3.0E30.000100.0
5.0E30.200100.0
5.0E32.000100.0

Other properties

Density, =1000.0
Specific heat, =0.4
Inelastic heat fraction, 0.5

Verification tests are also included for some first-order reduced-integration elements with enhanced hourglass control.

Results and discussion

The results demonstrate that the plasticity material model is transferred successfully between ABAQUS/Explicit and ABAQUS/Standard.

Input files

B21 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_b21_t_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_b21_t_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_b21_t_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_b21_t_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_b21_t_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_b21_t_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

B22 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_b22_t_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_b22_t_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_b22_t_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_b22_t_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_b22_t_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_b22_t_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

B31 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_b31_t_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_b31_t_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_b31_t_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening not available for B31 elements in ABAQUS/Standard.

B32 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_b32_t_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_b32_t_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_b32_t_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening not available for B32 elements in ABAQUS/Standard.

C3D4 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_c3d4_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_c3d4_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_c3d4_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_c3d4_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_c3d4_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_c3d4_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

C3D6 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_c3d6_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_c3d6_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_c3d6_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_c3d6_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_c3d6_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_c3d6_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

C3D8R element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_c3d8r_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_c3d8r_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_c3d8r_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_c3d8r_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_c3d8r_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_c3d8r_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

CAX3 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_cax3_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cax3_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cax3_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_cax3_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cax3_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cax3_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

CAX4R element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_cax4r_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cax4r_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cax4r_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_cax4r_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cax4r_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cax4r_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

CPE3 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_cpe3_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cpe3_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cpe3_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_cpe3_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cpe3_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cpe3_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

CPE4R element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_cpe4r_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_x_cpe4r_pl_enhg.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis with enhanced hourglass control.

xs_s_cpe4r_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

xs_s_cpe4r_pl_enhg.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis with enhanced hourglass control.

sx_x_cpe4r_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

sx_x_cpe4r_pl_enhg.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis with enhanced hourglass control.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_cpe4r_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cpe4r_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cpe4r_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

CPS3 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_cps3_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cps3_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cps3_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_cps3_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cps3_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cps3_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

CPS4R element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_cps4r_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cps4r_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cps4r_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_cps4r_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cps4r_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cps4r_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

C3D10M element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_c3d10m_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_c3d10m_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_c3d10m_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_c3d10m_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_c3d10m_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_c3d10m_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

CAX6M element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_cax6m_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cax6m_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cax6m_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_cax6m_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cax6m_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cax6m_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

CPE6M element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_cpe6m_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cpe6m_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cpe6m_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_cpe6m_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cpe6m_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cpe6m_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

CPS6M element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_cps6m_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cps6m_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cps6m_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_cps6m_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_cps6m_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_cps6m_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

M3D3 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_m3d3_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_m3d3_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_m3d3_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_m3d3_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_m3d3_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_m3d3_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

M3D4R element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_m3d4r_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_x_m3d4r_pl_enhg.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis with enhanced hourglass control.

xs_s_m3d4r_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

xs_s_m3d4r_pl_enhg.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis with enhanced hourglass control.

sx_x_m3d4r_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

sx_x_m3d4r_pl_enhg.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis with enhanced hourglass control.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_m3d4r_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_m3d4r_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_m3d4r_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

SAX1 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_sax_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_sax_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_sax_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combinedi hardening:

xs_x_sax_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_sax_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_sax_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

S3R element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_s3r_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_s3r_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_s3r_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_s3r_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_s3r_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_s3r_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

S4R element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_s4r_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_s4r_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_s4r_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_s4r_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_s4r_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_s4r_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

T2D2 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_t2d2_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_t2d2_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_t2d2_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_t2d2_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_t2d2_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_t2d2_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

T3D2 element tests:


Isotropic hardening:

xs_x_t3d2_pl.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_t3d2_pl.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_t3d2_pl.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Combined hardening:

xs_x_t3d2_plch.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_t3d2_plch.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_t3d2_plch.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

Adiabatic Mises plasticity tests with the C3D8R element:


xs_x_c3d8r_ad.inp

First ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.

xs_s_c3d8r_ad.inp

ABAQUS/Standard analysis.

sx_x_c3d8r_ad.inp

Second ABAQUS/Explicit analysis.