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CSE 473S wiki (INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER NETWORKS)

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Brief Course Description

This course provides a broad introduction to computer networking.
It addresses all four major architectural layers of modern computer networks (application layer, transport layer, network layer and link layer), as well as selected topics from wireless networking, network security and possibly others.
Application layer topics include basic network programming and application layer protocols, including the protocols that underlie the world-wide web, electronic mail, the domain name system and peer-to-peer applications.
Transport layer topics include the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), principles of reliable data transfer and the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), as well as peer-to-peer protocols.
Network layer topics include key protocols from the Internet protocol suite (IPv4 and IPv6, as well as ICMP, DHCP and NAT), plus router data and control plane functions. The latter covers general network routing algorithms and specific Internet unicast and multicast routing protocols (OSPF, IS-IS, PIM and BGP).
Link layer topics include multi-access protocols, Collision-Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD), Ethernet, link layer switching, and Virtual Local Area Networks (VLAN). Wireless topics include WiFi, cellular wireless networks and mobile IP.
The topic of network security includes an introduction to basic cryptographic techniques, introduces security protocols, and offers a review of major (network) attacks and associated defense.

Prerequisites: CSE 247 (CSE 132 is helpful as well, though not mandatory). If you have any questions about prerequisites, please contact the instructor.
Credits: 3 units.

Textbook(s)

Authors: J. Kurose and K. Ross
Title: Computer Networking - A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
Publisher: Pearson
ISBN-10: 0-13-359414-9
ISBN-13: 978-0-13-359414-9

See also TCP/IP Sockets in Java by K.L. Calvert and M.J. Donahoo

Logistics

  • Class times and location: Monday & Wednesday, 1:00-2:30pm in Crow 204.
    • First class is on Monday August 27, 2018, and last class is on Wednesday December 5, 2018.
  • Instructor: Roch Guerin, Jolley 304C, email: guerin@wustl.edu
    • Office hours: Tues. & Thur.: 3:00-4:00pm (Jolley 304C)
  • Office/studio hours
    • Robert Esswein (resswein@wustl.edu) - office/studio hours: Wednesday 6:00-7:30pm and Thursday 4:00-5:30pm (both in Jolley 431)
    • Aaron Handleman (aaro1996@gmail.com) - office/studio hours: Tuesday 2:30-4:00pm (Jolley 431), Friday 2:30-4:00pm (Jolley 224)
    • Xin Yan (yan.x@wustl.edu) - office/studio hours: TBA
  • Announcements: All announcements will be made through Piazza
  • Asking questions: You can obviously ask face-to-face questions during any of the office or studio hours, but the other and possibly better means to get your questions answered is to use the Piazza site setup for the course. The TAs and I will monitor the site and do our best to answer questions in a timely manner. Posting questions on Piazza has the advantage that questions and answers are available to all students, and it is often the case that if you have a question, other students have a similar one. Because of that, neither the TAs nor I will respond to email questions. So please use the Piazza site as much as you can and don't hesitate to ask as many questions as you need to; there is no such thing as a dumb question.
  • Midterm exam*: Wednesday October 24, 2018 (in class). Open book and open notes. No Internet queries.
  • Final exam*: December 19, 2018, 1:00-3:00pm, Location: TBA. Open book and open notes. No Internet queries.
  • ACADEMIC INTEGRITY: Please make sure you are familiar with Washington University Academic Integrity Policy, as it will be strictly applied.
    • Violations of the Academic Integrity policy, be they in the form of cheating during a quiz or an exam (e.g., copying another student's answer or seeking to find it on the Internet) or submitting material that is not your own (e.g., by reusing solutions from previous years) will result in an immediate referral to the registrar's office for formal investigation. Students found in violation will have it recorded on their transcript, and receive an automatic 0 for the assignment or exam in question. Instances of a second confirmed violation will result in an automatic F for the course.

* EXCEPT FOR PROPERLY DOCUMENTED MEDICAL OR FAMILY EMERGENCY REASONS, THERE WILL BE NO MAKE-UP TIMES FOR EXAMS. YOU NEED TO ARRANGE OTHER ACTIVITIES SO AS TO AVOID CONFLICTS.

Course Structure

Grading

Review questions 5%
Quizzes 15%*
Labs 40%
Midterm 20%
Final** 20%

* There are 4 quizzes with the lowest score being dropped, so each quiz counts for 5%

** The final is not cumulative in nature and will only cover material not part of the midterm

Note that all grades are posted on Canvas.

You can check the exams section to get a sense of previous course grade distribution

Class format

Ideally, each "lecture" should be interactive and spent answering questions and digging into specific concepts you may not have fully understood, or working through some of the exercises in the slides. However, for this to work you MUST have read ahead of time the material expected to be covered during the lecture. This material will be identified by date in the Reading Assignment column of the syllabus on the wiki. Working through exercises may require access to the book and possibly other material, so that you should bring a laptop to class.

Reading Assignments

As mentioned, reading assignments are intended to prepare you for the next lecture. Reading assignments will also often include additional material beyond the textbook, and in particular, Requests for Comments (RFCs) that are the "standards" documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). In most instances, except for the topic of network security (Attacks & Defenses) where the book only has limited coverage, you will not been expected to have read those RFCs ahead of class. Material that is not required reading before a class will be listed on a separate line starting with FYI. Note though that some of the problems will require retrieving information from those documents, so having some familiarity with their content ahead of class wont hurt.

In addition to the reading assignments and the questions we will explore in class, there is a wealth of material that is available with the Kurose & Ross textbook. In particular, the textbook's student resources include many problems, exercises, and labs that can help you assess and improve your understanding of the class material. You are strongly encouraged to take advantage of those resources, and, for example, for small study groups of 2-3 students to work through them and discuss possible solutions. [Note that these resources seem to still be those from the 6th edition. You will need the access code that is inside the book's cover to be able to access some of the material]

Review Questions

They are assigned ahead of each class with review question #i expected to be turned it at the beginning of Lecture i. They are not really graded or rather they are graded in a binary manner, i.e., 0 or 1 based on whether what you turn in indicates a genuine effort to try to answer the questions even if your answer is not correct. As an incentive to complete them, they count for 5% of your grade. They are meant to test your understanding of both previous material and more importantly the reading assignment material.

Quizzes

There will be four (4) quizzes that together will count for 15% of your overall grade. Except for scores of 0 due to an academic integrity violation, your lowest quiz score will be discarded (alternatively, you can miss one quiz), so that each quiz counts for 5% of your grade. Quizzes roughly alternate with labs due dates. The material covered by each quiz goes from the lecture of the previous quiz to the lecture just before the quiz itself. Quizzes will take place at the start of class (so don't be late) and will take 15 minutes. Quizzes will be open book and you will be allowed electronic access to your notes and course material. However, Internet queries are prohibited. In other words, you are not allowed to issue any searches for answers to quiz questions. If you are caught using the Internet, you will get an automatic 0 on the quiz and may receive an F for the course. As with exams, there will be no make-ups or adjustments for missed quizzes except for duly documented medical or family emergency reasons.

Studios

There are five studios that are all optional and meant to prepare you for the labs. Studios are not graded and nothing needs to be turned in. They are best completed in small groups (4) to allow for interactions and discussions of the material.

Code needed to complete each one of the studios will be made available under a correspondingly named directory in the git repository that you have been assigned for the class (see Using git and bitbucket for more information on your git repository). Descriptions of each individual studio are also provided in the Optional studios section of the wiki.

Labs

There are six lab assignments that, except for Lab 6, will involve developing simple versions of some basic network software components and observing their behavior under different conditions. Overall, the labs count for 40% of your grade, but not all labs have the same weight (their weight is a function of their point totals that range from 70 points for Labs 1 & 4 to 140 points for Lab5. Several of the assignments will be done using the Open Network Lab (ONL), and you will need to get an ONL account to complete them. Labs involve multiple components from developing your software to testing it using the ONL machines and network. Getting all the pieces to work well together is likely to take multiple iterations, so don't wait until the last minute to get started on your lab. It's a recipe for disaster, especially since ONL is a shared infrastructure that tends to perform worse when there are too many students using it at the same time. Note that from Lab 2 onward, labs can be done in teams of two (see Collaboration Policy below for details). In particular, as both Labs 3 and 5 are rather long, you are actually encouraged to form a team to work on those and other labs.

Note that if you don’t have access to either a Mac or a Linux machine, you will need to access ONL using the Virtual Linux Lab (check the document on Using a Remote Linux Desktop to Access ONL.docx for more information).

Lab assignments, template of lab reports, and code needed to complete each one of the labs will be made available under a correspondingly named directory in the git repository that you have been assigned for the class (see Using git and bitbucket for more information on your git repository). Descriptions of individual lab assignments are also provided in pdf format in the Labs section of the wiki. Lab reports must be turned in by their due date, and all your code must be committed and pushed to your repository by that date as well. The timestamp from your repository will be used to determine when your code was submitted.

Exams

The course has two exams, a midterm and a final, both counting for 20% of your overall grade. The midterm will take place in-class (see Logistics or the course "Syllabus & schedule" for details) for . The final exam will be held during the time-slot allocated by the university (see Logistics or the course "Syllabus & schedule" for details). The final is not cumulative in its scope, and will target material that was not part of the midterm. Midterm and final will be open book and you will be allowed electronic access to your notes and course material. However, as with quizzes, Internet queries are prohibited. In other words, you are not allowed to issue any searches for answers to exam questions. If you are caught using the Internet, you will get an automatic 0 on the exam and may receive an F for the course. There will be no make-ups or adjustments for missed exams except for duly documented medical or family emergency reasons.

Collaboration Policy

Review Questions: You should complete the review questions on your own, but you are not prohibited from discussing them with others. Turning in a verbatim copy of someone else review question is, however, not acceptable. Furthermore, review questions are meant to prepare you for the upcoming class, and so not doing them yourself will only make it harder for you to assimilate the class' material and subsequently apply it in the context of labs, quizzes, or exams.

Quizzes and Exams: Collaboration is obviously not allowed, and any attempt to "share" answers with others will be considered cheating and treated as such.

Labs: The first lab must be completed individually by each student. Subsequent labs can be done in teams of two if so desired. A team only needs to turn in one lab assignment, and unless warranted by exceptional conditions, both team partners receive the same grade. If you decide to work with a partner, you need to record your team by Monday September 10, 2018, before 5:00pm CT. To record your team, send an email to the instructor with the names and student IDs of both partners, and make sure the two partners are copied on the email.
If you want to change your mind for a subsequent lab, i.e., you did not have a partner and now want to have one, or conversely had a partner but now want to complete the lab on your own or switch partner, you MUST notify both the instructor and your previous and new partners (when applicable) of your decision. This needs to be done in a timely fashion, i.e., less than 3 days after the new lab has been assigned, by sending a notification email to the instructor and previous and new partners, as applicable.
In general, you can discuss labs with other students, but what you turn in must be your own. In particular, because the labs heavily rely on labs from previous years (although differences have been introduced), trying to use earlier years' solutions will expose you to severe penalties, including possibly failing the course. Reusing material from previous years will result in an automatic grade of 0 for the lab, and a possible F for the course. If you are ever in doubt regarding what material is appropriate for you to use, please ask me. Labs will count towards 25% of your overall grade.

Late and Make-Up Policies

Exams: There will be no make-ups or adjustments for missed exams except for duly documented medical or family emergency reasons.

Quizzes: There will be no make-ups or adjustments for missed quizzes except for duly documented medical or family emergency reasons. Note though that since your lowest quiz score will be discarded, you are de facto allowed to miss one quiz.

Labs: There will be no extensions for labs, as it will only make it harder for you to complete the next lab assignment. However, because emergencies and/or special circumstances can arise, a single 48 hours extension will be granted to students who ask for it at least 48 hours before the lab's due date. Note that if a student asked for such an extension for either lab 1 or lab 2, then no further extension will be granted to whichever team that student is part of for subsequent labs.

Late policy: Labs and review questions are expected to be turned in at the start of class on their due date. There will be no exception and no partial credit. On an exceptional basis, if you are unable to make it to class, you can turn in an assignment in the CSE department office (Jolley 304). Give your assignment to one of the department staff, and ask them to sign and timestamp it. The timestamp must precede the start time of the class when the assignment was due.

Other Relevant Material

Accommodating Special Requirements

Washington University is committed to providing accommodations and/or services to students with documented disabilities. Students who are seeking support for a disability or a suspected disability should contact Disability Resources at 935-4153. Disability Resources is responsible for approving all disability-related accommodations for WU students, and students are responsible for providing faculty members with formal documentation of their approved accommodations at least two weeks prior to using those accommodations. I will accept Disability Resources VISA forms by email and personal delivery. If you have already been approved for accommodations, please provide me with a copy of your VISA within the first two weeks of the semester.

Accommodations based upon sexual assault

The University is committed to offering reasonable academic accommodations to students who are victims of sexual assault. Students are eligible for accommodation regardless of whether they seek criminal or disciplinary action. Depending on the specific nature of the allegation, such measures may include but are not limited to: implementation of a no-contact order, course/classroom assignment changes, and other academic support services and accommodations. If you need to request such accommodations, please direct your request to Kim Webb (kim_webb@wustl.edu), Director of the Relationship and Sexual Violence Prevention Center. Ms. Webb is a confidential resource; however, requests for accommodations will be shared with the appropriate University administration and faculty. The University will maintain as confidential any accommodations or protective measures provided to an individual student so long as it does not impair the ability to provide such measures.

If a student comes to me to discuss or disclose an instance of sexual assault, sex discrimination, sexual harassment, dating violence, domestic violence or stalking, or if I otherwise observe or become aware of such an allegation, I will keep the information as private as I can, but as a faculty member of Washington University, I am required to immediately report it to my Department Chair or Dean or directly to Ms. Jessica Kennedy, the University’s Title IX Director. If you would like to speak with directly Ms. Kennedy directly, she can be reached at (314) 935-3118, jwkennedy@wustl.edu, or by visiting the Title IX office in Umrath Hall. Additionally, you can report incidents or complaints to the Office of Student Conduct and Community Standards or by contacting WUPD at (314) 935-5555 or your local law enforcement agency. See: Title IX.

You can also speak confidentially and learn more about available resources at the Relationship and Sexual Violence Prevention Center by calling (314) 935-8761 or visiting the 4th floor of Seigle Hall. See: RSVP Center.

Bias Reporting

The University has a process through which students, faculty, staff and community members who have experienced or witnessed incidents of bias, prejudice or discrimination against a student can report their experiences to the University’s Bias Report and Support System (BRSS) team. See: brss.wustl.edu

Mental Health

Mental Health Services’ professional staff members work with students to resolve personal and interpersonal difficulties, many of which can affect the academic experience. These include conflicts with or worry about friends or family, concerns about eating or drinking patterns, and feelings of anxiety and depression. See: shs.wustl.edu/MentalHealth

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