*HEADING PIPE WHIP SIMULATION *preprint, model=yes, contact=yes, history=yes ** ** This example simulates a pipe-on-pipe impact resulting from ** the rupture of a high-pressure line in a power plant. It is ** assumed that a sudden release of fluid could cause one segment ** of the pipe to rotate about its support and strike a ** neighboring pipe. ** ** Generate a 46 x 15 mesh for the impacting pipe. ** *SYSTEM 0., 0., 3.3125, 0., 1., 3.3125 0., 0., 4.3125 *NODE, SYSTEM=C 1, 3.0965, -90., -25. 16, 3.0965, 90., -25. *NODE, SYSTEM=R 100000, 0., 0., -25. *NGEN, NSET=SECTA, LINE=C 1, 16, 1, 100000, 0., 0., -25., 0., 0., 1. *NCOPY, SHIFT, CHANGE NUMBER=144, OLD SET=SECTA, NEW SET=SECTB 15., 0., 0. 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0. *NFILL, NSET=END1P1 SECTA, SECTB, 9, 16 *NCOPY, SHIFT, CHANGE NUMBER=592, OLD SET=SECTA, NEW SET=SECTC 35., 0., 0. 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0. *NFILL, NSET=MIDP1 SECTB, SECTC, 28, 16 *NCOPY, SHIFT, CHANGE NUMBER=736, OLD SET=SECTA, NEW SET=SECTD 50., 0., 0. 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0. *NFILL, NSET=END2P1 SECTC, SECTD, 9, 16 *NSET, NSET=PIPE1 END1P1, MIDP1, END2P1 *ELEMENT, TYPE=S4R 1, 1, 2, 18, 17 *ELGEN, ELSET=PIPE1 1, 15, 1, 1, 46, 16, 15 *SHELL SECTION, ELSET=PIPE1, MATERIAL=STEEL, SECTION INTEGRATION=GAUSS 0.432, *NSET, NSET=SECTE, GENERATE 1, 737, 16 16, 752, 16 *BOUNDARY SECTE, YSYMM REFPT, 1, 1, 0. REFPT, 3, 3, 0. *NSET,NSET=PLANE,GENERATE 737, 752, 1 *NODE,NSET=REFPT, SYSTEM=C 1001, 0., 0., 25. *ELSET, ELSET=MIDP1, GENERATE 136, 555, 1 ** ** Generate a 16 x 24 mesh for the impacted pipe. ** *SYSTEM 0., 0., -3.3125, -1., 0., -3.3125 0., 0., 0. *NODE, SYSTEM=C 5001, 3.0965, 0., 0. 5024, 3.0965, 345.0000 , 0. *NODE, SYSTEM=R 100001, 0., 0., 0. *NGEN, NSET=SECTF, LINE=C 5001, 5024, 1, 100001, 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1. *NCOPY, SHIFT, CHANGE NUMBER=168, OLD SET=SECTF, NEW SET=SECTG 0., 7., 0. 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0. *NFILL, NSET=MIDP2 SECTF, SECTG, 7, 24 *NCOPY, SHIFT, CHANGE NUMBER=384, OLD SET=SECTF, NEW SET=SECTH 0., 25., 0. 0., 0., 0., 0., 0., 1., 0. *NFILL, NSET=ENDP2 SECTG, SECTH, 9, 24 *NSET, NSET=PIPE2 MIDP2, ENDP2 *ELEMENT, TYPE=S4R 5001, 5001, 5002, 5026, 5025 *ELGEN, ELSET=OPENLOOP 5001, 23, 1, 1, 16, 24, 24 *ELEMENT, TYPE=S4R 5024, 5024, 5001, 5025, 5048 *ELGEN, ELSET=CLOSURE 5024, 16, 24, 24 *ELSET, ELSET=PIPE2 OPENLOOP, CLOSURE *SHELL SECTION, ELSET=PIPE2, MATERIAL=STEEL, SECTION INTEGRATION=GAUSS 0.432, *BOUNDARY SECTF, YSYMM SECTH, ENCASTRE *ELSET, ELSET=MIDP2, GENERATE 5001, 5168, 1 *ELSET, ELSET=ETOP 185, *ELSET, ELSET=EBOT 602, *ELSET, ELSET=ELOUT ETOP,EBOT *NSET, NSET=NOUT 200,602 ** ** Material description. ** *MATERIAL, NAME=STEEL *ELASTIC 30.E6, 0.3 *PLASTIC 45.E3, *DENSITY 7.324E-4, ** ** The impacting pipe is allowed to rotate about a fixed pivot ** with an initial angular velocity of 75 radian/sec. ** *INITIAL CONDITIONS, TYPE=ROTATING VELOCITY PIPE1, 75., 0., 0., 0. 25., 3.0965, 3.3125, 25., -3.0965, 3.3125 ** ** The simulation will run for 0.015 second ** *RESTART, WRITE, NUMBER INTERVAL=3, TIMEMARKS=NO ** *ELGEN, ELSET=PIPE11 1, 15, 1, 1, 45, 16, 15 *RIGID BODY,REF NODE=1001,TIE NSET=PLANE *ELEMENT, TYPE=MASS, ELSET=MASS 10000, 1001 *ELEMENT, TYPE=ROTARYI, ELSET=ROTARY 10001, 1001 *MASS, ELSET=MASS 1.E-6, *ROTARY INERTIA, ELSET=ROTARY 1.E-7,1.E-7,1.E-7 *ELSET,ELSET=QA_TEST_ELOUT ELOUT, *NSET,NSET=QA_TEST_NOUT NOUT, ** *STEP *DYNAMIC, EXPLICIT , 0.015 *CONTACT *CONTACT INCLUSIONS, ALL ELEMENT BASED *FILE OUTPUT, NUMBER INTERVAL=2, TIMEMARKS=YES *EL FILE, ELSET=ELOUT PEEQ, *NODE FILE, NSET=NOUT U, *ENERGY FILE *OUTPUT,FIELD,OP=NEW,NUMBER INTERVAL=6,TIMEMARKS=NO *ELEMENT OUTPUT,ELSET=ELOUT S,PEEQ *NODE OUTPUT U, *OUTPUT,HISTORY,OP=NEW,TIME INTERVAL=3.E-5 *ENERGY OUTPUT ALLAE,ALLIE,ALLKE,ALLPD,ALLSE,ALLVD,ALLWK,ETOTAL *NODE OUTPUT,NSET=NOUT U,V *ELEMENT OUTPUT,ELSET=ELOUT SF,STH,PRESS *ELEMENT OUTPUT,ELSET=ELOUT MISES,PEEQ,PRESS *OUTPUT, FIELD, NUMBER INTERVAL=2, TIMEMARKS=YES *ELEMENT OUTPUT, ELSET=QA_TEST_ELOUT PEEQ, *NODE OUTPUT, NSET=QA_TEST_NOUT U, *OUTPUT,HISTORY,VARIABLE=PRESELECT,TIMEINT=0.0075 *END STEP