A.2 Material tests

The file names for the material tests are 10 characters long and begin with the letter m, for material.

The next two characters are an abbreviation that refers to the material model being tested.

Material model abbreviation (second and third characters):

el Elasticity

pe Porous elasticity

ho Hypoelasticity

he Hyperelasticity with polynomial strain energy function

hr Hyperelasticity with reduced polynomial strain energy function

hn Hyperelasticity with neo-Hookean strain energy function

hm Hyperelasticity with Mooney-Rivlin strain energy function

hy Hyperelasticity with Yeoh strain energy function

hg Hyperelasticity with Ogden strain energy function

ha Hyperelasticity with Arruda-Boyce strain energy function

hv Hyperelasticity with Van der Waals strain energy function

hf Hyperfoam

pl Mises plasticity

pp Hill plasticity

pr Rate-dependent Mises plasticity

px Rate-dependent Hill plasticity

df Deformation plasticity

cr Mises creep

cp Hill creep

sw Swelling

de Drucker-Prager plasticity with linear elasticity

dp Drucker-Prager plasticity with porous elasticity

dr Rate-dependent Drucker-Prager plasticity

ca Cap plasticity

ce Clay plasticity with linear elasticity and tabulated hardening

cl Clay plasticity with porous elasticity

fe Crushable foam plasticity

fr Rate-dependent crushable foam plasticity

mc Mises creep and plasticity (coupled)

dc Drucker-Prager creep and plasticity (coupled)

cc Cap creep and plasticity (coupled)

co Concrete

mo Mohr-Coulomb plasticity

vl Viscoelasticity with elasticity, time domain

ve Viscoelasticity with elasticity, frequency domain

vh Viscoelasticity with hyperelasticity, time domain

va Viscoelasticity with Arruda-Boyce hyperelasticity, time domain

vv Viscoelasticity with Van der Waals hyperelasticity, time domain

vf Viscoelasticity with hyperfoam, time domain

vc Viscoelasticity with hyperelasticity, time domain, coupled temperature-displacement

vx Viscoelasticity with Arruda-Boyce hyperelasticity, frequency domain

vy Viscoelasticity with hyperelasticity, frequency domain

vz Viscoelasticity with Van der Waals hyperelasticity, frequency domain

hl Adiabatic Mises plasticity

hr Adiabatic rate-dependent Mises plasticity

cd Conductivity

cs Conductivity and specific heat

hg Heat generation

da Damping

fr Friction

gc Gap conductance

fh Hydrostatic fluid

gr Porous plasticity (Gurson's) model

gt Porous plasticity (Gurson's) model, coupled temperature-displacement

ci Cast iron plasticity model

ct Cast iron plasticity model, coupled temperature-displacement

bb Bergström-Boyce hysteresis for elastomers

an Annealing

tv Two-layer viscoplasticity

me Mullin's effect in elastomers

The fourth and fifth characters are an abbreviation referring to the options used within the material model.

Material model option abbreviation (fourth and fifth characters):

oo No options used (or default)

is Isotropic

or Orthotropic

an Anisotropic

ec Engineering constants elasticity

td Test data, compressible hyperelasticity (or hyperfoam)

tb Test data, hyperelasticity, Van der Waals, =constant

cd Coefficients, compressible hyperelasticity (or hyperfoam)

co Coefficients, incompressible hyperelasticity

sp Poisson's ratio, porous elasticity

ih Isotropic hardening plasticity

kh Kinematic hardening plasticity

tm Time creep law

st Strain creep law

hy Hyperbolic creep law

sm Singh-Mitchell creep law

uc User creep model

ko Third invariant dependence (Drucker-Prager, Cam-clay, foam plasticity, cap plasticity)

kt Third invariant dependence with tabulated material data

ot Tabulated material data

pr *PLASTIC with RATE option

yr *DRUCKER PRAGER HARDENING with RATE option

ys Rate dependence with yield stress ratios

oi Cam-clay without third invariant, with intercept option

ob Capped Cam-clay without third invariant

kb Capped Cam-clay with third invariant

u0 Constant fracture energy concrete cracking

cm Composite damping

gc Gap clearance dependent

gp Gap pressure dependent

mf Mass flow rate-dependent

hi Incompressible hydraulic fluid

hn Nearly incompressible hydraulic fluid

pn Pneumatic fluid

ff *VISCOELASTIC, FREQUENCY=FORMULA option

fn *VISCOELASTIC, FREQUENCY=FORMULA option, without frequency dependence

ft *VISCOELASTIC, FREQUENCY=TABULAR option

on Gurson's model (default), nucleation of voids

qo Modified Gurson's model, no nucleation of voids (default)

qn Modified Gurson's model, nucleation of voids

do *DRUCKER PRAGER with linear criterion

ho *DRUCKER PRAGER with hyperbolic criterion

eo *DRUCKER PRAGER with exponent criterion

et *DRUCKER PRAGER with exponent criterion and test data

ch Combined kinematic/isotropic hardening

nc *NO COMPRESSION option

nt *NO TENSION option

mp *MASS with mass proportional damping

vp *VISCOUS option with the *POTENTIAL option

The sixth character indicates which dependencies are included in the material properties (for example, temperature dependence).

Code for dependencies included (sixth character):

o No dependency

t Temperature dependency

d Predefined field variable dependency

b Temperature and predefined field variable dependency

s Strain rate dependence

i Dependence on initial conditions for hardening variables

The seventh character represents the dimension of the stress space being tested (this is a function of the finite element being used), except in the case of hydrostatic fluids, where “1” is used to indicate the fluid pressure as the single direct stress component.

Code for stress space (seventh character):

1 One direct stress component (NDI=1)

2 Two direct stress components (NDI=2)

3 Three direct stress components (NDI=3)

The eighth character is a letter between a and z that is inserted to make the first eight characters of the file name unique. The ninth and tenth characters are an abbreviation of the stress/strain path in which the material model is being exercised. There is always a one-to-one correspondence between the eighth character (used for uniqueness of file names) and the last two characters representing the stress/strain path.

Stress/strain path abbreviation (eighth, ninth, and tenth characters):

ahc Hydrostatic compression

bus Uniaxial strain

ctc Triaxial compression

dte Triaxial extension

euc Uniaxial compression

eis Extension, inflation, and shear

eit Extension, inflation, and torsion

fbc Biaxial compression

gsh Shear

hut Uniaxial tension

ibt Biaxial tension

jht Hydrostatic tension

kct Compression tension

ltr Triaxial stress

mcy Cyclic loading

nt1 Uniaxial tension in direction 1

ot2 Uniaxial tension in direction 2

pt3 Uniaxial tension in direction 3

qcr Creep in uniaxial tension

rcy Cyclic loading with relaxation

rre Relaxation in uniaxial tension

ruc Relaxation in uniaxial compression

spt Pure torsion

srs Uniaxial tension, static and relaxation

the Harmonic excitation

ucs Cyclic shear

vlp Linear perturbation

xmx Multiaxial stress

yfr Frequency

ydy Dynamic

tua Uniaxial tension, unloading, annealing, and reloading

cut Cyclic uniaxial tension

ctu Cyclic triaxial tesion followed by uniaxial tension

cpt Cyclic planar tension

cbt Cyclic biaxial tension

In the case of interface property models, the last three characters indicate the interface element type used in the input file.

Interface element type (eighth, ninth, and tenth characters):

din Diffusion interface element

ctu Contact element for small relative sliding between coupled temperature-displacement elements

Two other exceptions to the use of the last three characters are tests for linear perturbation, which end with vlp, and for frequency analyses, which end with yfr.