*HEADING TOW OF A PIPE WITH DRAG CHAINS (WITH CONTACT INTERFERENCE) *NODE 1,1000. 6, 11,700.,400. *NGEN 1,6 *ELEMENT,TYPE = B23H 1,1,2 *ELGEN,ELSET=BEAMS 1,5 *ELEMENT,TYPE=GAPSPHER,ELSET=CABLE 101,11,1 *ELEMENT,TYPE=DRAG2D 102,1 103,2 *ELGEN,ELSET=CHAIN2 103,5 *ELSET,ELSET=CHAIN1 102, *ELSET,ELSET=CHAINS CHAIN1,CHAIN2 *BEAM GENERAL SECTION,SECTION=PIPE,ELSET=BEAMS .375,.025 ,,-1. 4.32E9, *DRAG CHAIN,ELSET=CHAIN1 25.,125. *DRAG CHAIN,ELSET=CHAIN2 5.,25. *GAP,ELSET=CABLE 500., *AMPLITUDE,NAME=A1 0.,0.,1.,0. ** ** A small initial stress and soft springs are ** used to control the singularity. ** *INITIAL CONDITIONS,TYPE=STRESS BEAMS,1.E-10 ** *ELEMENT,TYPE=SPRING1,ELSET=SPR-X 1003,3 1005,5 *ELEMENT,TYPE=SPRING1,ELSET=SPR-Y 2003,3 2005,5 *ELEMENT,TYPE=SPRING1,ELSET=SPR-RZ 3003,3 3005,5 *SPRING,ELSET=SPR-X 1, 1.E-3, *SPRING,ELSET=SPR-Y 2, 1.E-3, *SPRING,ELSET=SPR-RZ 6, 1.E-3, *STEP,NLGEOM,INC=200 TOW PIPELINE *STATIC 0.01,1.,,0.05 *BOUNDARY 11,1 11,2,2,1000. 11,3 *CONTROLS,ANALYSIS=DISCONTINUOUS *CONTROLS, PARAMETERS=FIELD ,0.0, *CONTACT INTERFERENCE,TYPE=ELEMENT,AMPLITUDE=A1 CABLE,0. *EL FILE,FREQUENCY=10,ELSET=CABLE S, *OUTPUT,FIELD,FREQ=10 *ELEMENT OUTPUT,ELSET=CABLE S, *PRINT,CONTACT=YES,RESIDUAL=YES *EL PRINT,ELSET=CHAINS S, *EL PRINT,ELSET=CABLE S, *END STEP