''' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Axisymmetric model of penny shaped crack in a round bar, modeled using axisymmetric quadrilateral reduced integration elements (CAX8). ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ''' from abaqus import * from abaqusConstants import * import part, material, section, assembly, step, interaction import regionToolset, displayGroupMdbToolset as dgm, mesh, load, job #---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Create a model Mdb() modelName = '2DAxPennyCrackCAX8R' myModel = mdb.Model(name=modelName) # Create a new viewport in which to display the model # and the results of the analysis. myViewport = session.Viewport(name=modelName) myViewport.makeCurrent() myViewport.maximize() #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Create a part # Create a sketch for the base feature mySketch = myModel.Sketch(name='roundBarProfile',sheetSize=200.0) mySketch.sketchOptions.setValues(viewStyle=AXISYM) mySketch.setPrimaryObject(option=STANDALONE) mySketch.ObliqueConstructionLine(point1=(0.0, -100.0), point2=(0.0, 100.0)) mySketch.rectangle(point1=(0.0, 0.0), point2=(20.0, 30.0)) myRoundBar = myModel.Part(name='AxiRoundBar', dimensionality=AXISYMMETRIC, type=DEFORMABLE_BODY) myRoundBar.BaseShell(sketch=mySketch) mySketch.unsetPrimaryObject() del myModel.sketches['roundBarProfile'] myViewport.setValues(displayedObject=myRoundBar) faces = myRoundBar.faces.findAt(((10,10,0),)) # Create a set referring to the whole part myRoundBar.Set(faces=faces, name='All') e = myRoundBar.edges pickedEdges = myRoundBar.edges.findAt(((2.75,0,0),)) myRoundBar.PartitionEdgeByParam(edges=pickedEdges, parameter=0.5) f = myRoundBar.faces t = myRoundBar.MakeSketchTransform(sketchPlane=f[0], sketchPlaneSide=SIDE1, origin=(10.0, 15.0, 0.0)) mySketch = myModel.Sketch(name='roundBarProfile', sheetSize=72.11, gridSpacing=1.8, transform=t) mySketch.setPrimaryObject(option=SUPERIMPOSE) myRoundBar.projectReferencesOntoSketch(sketch=mySketch, filter=COPLANAR_EDGES) r, r1 = mySketch.referenceGeometry, mySketch.referenceVertices mySketch.VerticalConstructionLine(point=(0.0, -15.0)) mySketch.sketchOptions.setValues(gridOrigin=(0.0, -15.0)) mySketch.ArcByCenterEnds(center=(0.0, -15.0), point1=(0.5, -15.0), point2=(-0.5, -15.0), direction=COUNTERCLOCKWISE) mySketch.ArcByCenterEnds(center=(0.0, -15.0), point1=(4.5, -15.0), point2=(-4.5, -15.0), direction=COUNTERCLOCKWISE) mySketch.Line(point1=(10.0, -5.0), point2=(-10.0, -5.0)) mySketch.Line(point1=(10.0, 5.0), point2=(-10.0, 5.0)) mySketch.Line(point1=(0.0, -15.0), point2=(0.0, 15.0)) mySketch.Line(point1=(0.0, -15.0), point2=(10.0, -5.0)) mySketch.Line(point1=(0.0, -15.0), point2=(-10.0, -5.0)) mySketch.constraintReferences(vertex1=r1.findAt((0.0, -15.0), 1)) faces = myRoundBar.faces.findAt(((10,10,0),)) myRoundBar.PartitionFaceBySketch(faces=faces, sketch=mySketch) mySketch.unsetPrimaryObject() del mySketch #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Assign material properties import material import section # Create linear elastic material myModel.Material(name='ElasticMaterial') myModel.materials['ElasticMaterial'].Elastic(table=((30000000.0, 0.3),)) myModel.HomogeneousSolidSection(name='SolidHomogeneous', material='ElasticMaterial', thickness=1.0) region = myRoundBar.sets['All'] # Assign the above section to the part myRoundBar.SectionAssignment(region=region, sectionName='SolidHomogeneous') #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Create an assembly myAssembly = myModel.rootAssembly myViewport.setValues(displayedObject=myAssembly) myAssembly.DatumCsysByDefault(CARTESIAN) myAssembly.Instance(name='AxiRoundBar-1', part=myRoundBar) myRoundBarInstance = myAssembly.instances['AxiRoundBar-1'] myAssembly.DatumCsysByThreePoints(coordSysType=CYLINDRICAL, origin=(0.0, 0.0, 0.0), point1=(1.0, 0.0, 0.0), point2=(0.0, 0.0, -1.0)) pickedEdges = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((10.25,0,0),), ((12.5,0,0),), ((17.25,0,0),)) myAssembly.Set(edges=pickedEdges, name='XAxis') pickedEdges = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((0,25,0),),((0,15,0),), ((0,5,0),)) myAssembly.Set(edges=pickedEdges, name='YAxis') topEdge = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((5,30,0),),((15,30,0),)) myAssembly.Set(edges=topEdge, name='topEdge') topSurf = myAssembly.Surface(side1Edges=topEdge, name='topSurf') f1 = myRoundBarInstance.faces #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Create a step for applying a load myModel.StaticStep(name='LoadRoundBar', previous='Initial', description='Apply the load') #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Create interaction properties verts1 = myRoundBarInstance.vertices vxx = myRoundBarInstance.vertices.findAt((10,0,0)) vyy = myRoundBarInstance.vertices.findAt((20,0,0)) crackTip = verts1[vxx.index:(vxx.index+1)] crackFront = myAssembly.Set(vertices=crackTip, name='crackFront') myAssembly.engineeringFeatures.ContourIntegral(name='Crack', symmetric=ON, crackFront=crackFront, crackTip=crackFront, extensionDirectionMethod=Q_VECTORS, qVectors=((vxx, vyy),), midNodePosition=0.25, collapsedElementAtTip=SINGLE_NODE) #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Create loads and boundary conditions # Assign boundary conditions XAxis = myAssembly.sets['XAxis'] myModel.DisplacementBC(name='FixedXAxis', createStepName='LoadRoundBar', region=XAxis, u2=0.0, fixed=OFF, distribution=UNIFORM, localCsys=None) YAxis = myAssembly.sets['YAxis'] myModel.DisplacementBC(name='FixedYAxis', createStepName='LoadRoundBar', region=YAxis, u1=0.0, fixed=OFF, distribution=UNIFORM, localCsys=None) # Assign load conditions myModel.Pressure(name='Load', createStepName='LoadRoundBar', region=topSurf, distribution=UNIFORM, magnitude=-100.0) #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Create a mesh # Seed all the edges pickedEdges = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((0,5,0),), ((20,5,0),)) myAssembly.seedEdgeByNumber(edges=pickedEdges, number=2, constraint=FIXED) pickedEdges = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((5,10,0),), ((15,10,0),), ((5,20,0),), ((15,20,0),), ((5,30,0),), ((15,30,0),)) myAssembly.seedEdgeByNumber(edges=pickedEdges, number=2, constraint=FIXED) pickedEdges = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((5,10,0),), ((15,10,0),), ((5,20,0),), ((15,20,0),), ((5,30,0),), ((15,30,0),)) myAssembly.seedEdgeByNumber(edges=pickedEdges, number=2, constraint=FIXED) pickedEdges = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((2.75,0,0),), ((3.40901,6.59099,0),), ((10,7.25,0),), ((16.59099,6.59099,0),), ((17.25,0,0),)) myAssembly.seedEdgeByNumber(edges=pickedEdges, number=1, constraint=FIXED) pickedEdges = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((0,15,0),), ((10,15,0),), ((20,15,0),), ((0,25,0),), ((10,25,0),), ((20,25,0),)) myAssembly.seedEdgeByNumber(edges=pickedEdges, number=1, constraint=FIXED) pickedEdges = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((9.75,0,0),), ((9.823223,0.176777,0),), ((10,0.25,0),), ((10.176777,0.176777,0),), ((10.25,0,0),)) myAssembly.seedEdgeByNumber(edges=pickedEdges, number=1, constraint=FIXED) pickedEdges = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((9.53806,0.191342,0),), ((9.808658,0.46194,0),), ((10.191342,0.46194,0),), ((10.46194,0.191342,0),)) myAssembly.seedEdgeByNumber(edges=pickedEdges, number=2, constraint=FIXED) pickedEdges1 = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((10.,1.061012,0.),), ((10.779868,0.779868,0.),), ((11.100268,0.,0.),),) pickedEdges2 = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((8.905941,0.,0.),), ((9.170525,0.829475,0.),),) myAssembly.seedEdgeByBias(end1Edges=pickedEdges1, end2Edges=pickedEdges2, ratio=3.0, number=4, constraint=FIXED) pickedEdges = myRoundBarInstance.edges.findAt(((5.842542,1.722075,0),), ((8.277925,4.157458,0),), ((11.722075,4.157458,0),), ((14.157458,1.722075,0),)) myAssembly.seedEdgeByNumber(edges=pickedEdges, number=2, constraint=FIXED) # Assign meshing controls to the respective regions pickedRegions = myRoundBarInstance.faces.findAt(((10.25,0.1,0),), ((10.10,0.25,0),), ((10,0.25,0),), ((9.75,0.1,0),)) myAssembly.setMeshControls(regions=pickedRegions, elemShape=QUAD_DOMINATED, technique=SWEEP) pickedRegions = myRoundBarInstance.faces.findAt(((12.5,1.25,0),), ((11,2.5,0),), ((10,2,0),), ((7.5,1.25,0),)) myAssembly.setMeshControls(regions=pickedRegions, elemShape=QUAD_DOMINATED, technique=SWEEP) pickedRegions = myRoundBarInstance.faces.findAt(((5,15,0),), ((15,15,0),), ((5,25,0),), ((15,25,0),)) myAssembly.setMeshControls(regions=pickedRegions, technique=SWEEP) elemType1 = mesh.ElemType(elemCode=CAX8R, elemLibrary=STANDARD, secondOrderAccuracy=OFF, hourglassControl=STIFFNESS, distortionControl=OFF) elemType2 = mesh.ElemType(elemCode=CAX6M, elemLibrary=STANDARD) faces1 = myRoundBarInstance.faces pickedRegions = (faces1, ) myAssembly.setElementType(regions=pickedRegions, elemTypes=(elemType1, elemType2)) partInstances = (myRoundBarInstance, ) myAssembly.generateMesh(regions=partInstances) #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Request history output for the crack myModel.historyOutputRequests.changeKey(fromName='H-Output-1', toName='Jintegral') myModel.historyOutputRequests['Jintegral'].setValues( contourIntegral='Crack', numberOfContours=5) #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Create the job myJob = mdb.Job(name=modelName, model=modelName, description='Contour integral analysis') mdb.saveAs(pathName=modelName) #---------------------------------------------------------------------------